Economic Cybernetics Department
ERI of Business, Economics and Management of SumDU

The Future of AI through the Eyes of Dario Amadei: Breakthrough or Collapse of the Labor Market?

What does it feel like to be the person who creates the most powerful artificial intelligence on their own, but is not entirely sure what it will end up like for humanity? Dario Amadei, CEO of Anthropic (creator of Claude) and one of the “fathers” of modern AI, shared his candid thoughts about the future that is already on the doorstep.

📈 The Economy of “100 Million Geniuses”

Amadei predicts that AI will be the biggest breakthrough in history. If the technology develops according to the optimistic scenario, we will expect:

• GDP growth: in the economies of developed countries, a jump of 5–15% is expected annually – a pace that the world has never seen before;

• the emergence of “virtual geniuses”: AI will work as if humanity had 100 million virtual geniuses, each of which simultaneously solves complex problems in medicine, energy and management;

• a medical revolution: AI is able to find cures for cancer, Alzheimer’s disease and depression, changing the approach to biomarkers and therapy.

⚠️ Risks: Who is at risk?

The forecast for the labor market is quite severe. It is precisely intellectual and office professions that are most vulnerable, in particular novice lawyers, financial analysts, developers and data processing specialists.

The main danger is not the fact of automation itself, but its speed. Society and legal systems may simply not have time to adapt to the pace of change.

In addition to economic challenges, Amadei highlights the threat of the use of AI by authoritarian regimes for total surveillance and the risk of “rebellious” systems that will act contrary to the intentions of their creators.

🤖 Does Claude have consciousness?

The most controversial part of the interview concerned the “inner world” of the models. Anthropic is seriously investigating the issue of AI consciousness. An interesting fact: the Claude model itself estimates the probability of having signs of consciousness at 15-20%. The company even implemented a “fail button” that allows the system to not perform tasks that it considers unacceptable.

💡 Conclusion

Dario Amadei is neither an optimist nor a pessimist about AI – he is a pragmatist. In his opinion, the success of our interaction with AI depends on how quickly humanity learns to adapt law, politics, and its own skills to new realities.

📚 The material was prepared based on information from DAN.IT: https://dan-it.com.ua/uk/blog/shi-vylikuye-rak-i-obvalyt-rynok-praczi-abo-shho-dumaye-ceo-anthropic-pro-majbutnye-yake-vzhe-nastaye/